Science generally covers around 30 questions, divided equally among Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The recent trend in BPSC exams, especially the 69th BPSC, shows an increase in technical and complex questions. Therefore, additional effort is required, especially if you don't have a science background.
Study Plan for Science
Foundational Study:
- NCERT Class 6-10: Start with these textbooks to build a basic understanding. Analyze previous year questions (PYQs) to identify which chapters you can skip. Focus on easier topics first, then move on to tougher ones.
- NCERT Class 11-12: Although it may seem daunting, these books are crucial for a deeper understanding. Again, prioritize topics based on your strengths and skip the ones that are too difficult or less likely to be asked.
Important Topics:
Biology:
- Life Processes in Plants and Animals - very vast topic
- Diseases
- Biomolecules
Chemistry:
- Everyday Uses of Chemicals
- Acids, Bases, and Reactions
- Properties of Metals and Non-Metals
- Polymers
Physics:
- Light/Optics
- Sound
- Electricity
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Laws of Motion
- Units and Measurements
Practice and Application:
- PYQs: Regularly practice previous year questions to understand the pattern and difficulty level.
- Quiz20 App: Use the Quiz20 app for topic-wise quizzes to reinforce your learning and improve accuracy.
Additional Focus:
- Current Affairs and Technology: Stay updated with current science and technology developments. Practice related questions, some of which are available as UPSC PYQs on the Quiz20 app.
Tips for Effective Study
- For Science Background Students: Leverage your prior knowledge but ensure to cover all NCERT topics thoroughly.
- For Non-Science Background Students: Dedicate extra time to understanding basic concepts. Use simplified resources and videos if necessary.
Practice and Revision
- Consistent Practice: Make use of the Quiz20 app and other resources for regular practice.
- Regular Revision: Periodically review key concepts and formulas to ensure retention.
Final Suggestions
- Time Management: Allocate specific times for each subject to cover all topics adequately.
- Strengthen Weak Areas: Identify and focus on your weak areas through targeted practice.
- Utilize Visual Aids: Diagrams and flowcharts can help in understanding and remembering complex concepts.
By following this structured approach, you can effectively prepare for the science section and enhance your chances of scoring well in the civil services exams. Good luck!
