Geography is a vast subject encompassing Indian geography, Bihar geography, physical geography, world geography, and demography. However, with a structured approach, you can cover the essential topics efficiently.
Study Plan for Geography
Foundational Understanding:
- NCERT Class 9th and 11 Geography: Start with NCERT textbooks to build a strong foundation.
- GC Leong’s Physical Geography: Move to this book for more in-depth knowledge of physical geography. It might seem complex initially, but once you understand it, the concepts will stay with you as physical geography is static.
Indian Geography:
- Physical Features: Study the divisions, mountains, rivers, plateaus, deserts, and coasts.
- Climate and Agriculture: Understand how the monsoon affects the climate, agricultural seasons, and the types of crops grown.
- Important Projects and Places: Learn about river dam projects, lakes, national parks, tiger reserves, Ramsar wetlands, industries, and power plants.
- Agriculture and Crops: soil, climate, ranking and related organisation
- Maps: Utilize maps extensively to visualize and remember locations.
Bihar Geography:
- Ganga River: Focus on the Ganga River, its tributaries, confluences, and their lengths.
- Local Geography: Study Bihar’s soil, rocks, industries, and other geographical features.
- Quiz20 App: Use the Bihar special quiz and notes on the Quiz20 app for focused practice.
World Geography:
- Key Areas: Stick to essential areas like seas and their bordering countries, major rivers and the countries they flow through, important mountain ranges, and places in the news.
- Quiz20 App: Practice world geography quizzes on the Quiz20 app to reinforce your learning.
Demography:
- Census Data: Go through the latest census data to understand demographic trends.
- Development and Tribes: Study various development indices, tribal communities, and festivals.
Practice and Revision
- Segregated Quizzes: Use the Quiz20 app to practice segregated quizzes according to the topics mentioned above.
- Consistent Practice: Regularly practice quizzes to test your knowledge and identify weak areas.
- Revision: Periodically review key concepts and terms to ensure retention.
Final Tips
- Invest Time Wisely: While geography is vast, investing time initially to understand the basics will pay off in the long run.
- Use Visual Aids: Maps and diagrams are crucial tools for remembering geographical information.
- Focus on Bihar: Given the focus of state-specific exams, prioritize Bihar geography.
By following this structured approach, you can effectively prepare for the geography section and enhance your chances of scoring well in the civil services exams. Good luck!
