As around 25 questions come from Modern History, it’s advisable to focus on this subject first. This section often repeats in exams and is relatively easier compared to other subjects. Many aspirants score well in history, so mistakes here can significantly affect your chances of qualifying.
How to Study Modern History
For Experienced Aspirants:
- Revision: If you have attempted any civil service exam before, you likely have read Spectrum at least once. Simply revise it like a story, as history is best remembered in a narrative format.
- Practice: Attempt BPSC and UPSC previous year questions (PYQs) using the Quiz20 app. Identify the topics you struggle with and revisit those sections.
- Repetition: Keep practicing topic-wise quizzes on the Quiz20 app. Consistent practice will help solidify your understanding.
- Timeline: Remember that history is all about the sequence of events. Keeping track of timelines is crucial.
For Freshers:
- Thorough Reading: Start by thoroughly reading Spectrum, focusing on the period before independence.
- Follow Steps for Experienced Aspirants: Once you’ve completed your initial reading, follow the steps outlined above for experienced aspirants.
Topics to Focus On
- All British Acts: Study these in sequence. Understand their recommendations and the commissions or committees appointed before each act.
- Viceroys Timeline and Congress Session Sequence: Most events will synchronize with these timelines.
- Socio-Reform Movements: Key movements and their impacts.
- Tribal Revolts and Peasant Movements: Significant uprisings and their leaders.
- Major Movements: Swadeshi, Non-Cooperation Movement (NCM), Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM), Quit India Movement.
- 1857 Revolt: Analyze the causes, key events, and consequences, especially in relation to Bihar.
- Champaran Satyagraha and Gandhi’s Role in All Movements: Study Gandhi’s involvement in various movements within India.
- Outside India Movements: Movements and activities related to Indian independence that took place outside India.
- Press, Education, Books/Authors, Elections, Parties, Muslim League: Important figures and events in these areas.
- European Establishment: How Europeans came, established factories, and their conflicts with the British.
Final Suggestions
- Consistent Practice: Continuously practice topic-wise quizzes from the Quiz20 app to ensure you don’t miss a single mark in this section.
- Sequence Awareness: Always keep the sequence and timeline of events in mind, as they are crucial in history.
By following these steps, you'll be well-prepared for the Modern History section of your exams. Good luck!
Ancient and Medieval History
